Intwaro nziza yo gukumira trombose ndende （2）

Isoko ryibikoresho byumuvuduko wumuyaga mwinshi ni byinshi

Muri 2019, Abashinwa barengeje imyaka 60 bageze kuri miliyoni 254, bangana na 18.1% by'abaturage bose.Abantu bakuze bakeneye cyane ubuvuzi.Igitekerezo cyo "gusubiza mu buzima busanzwe ubwenge", "kwita ku bageze mu za bukuru bafite ubwenge", "ubuzima bw’ubwenge" no "guhuza ubuvuzi n’abaforomo" byashinze imizi mu mitima y’abaturage.Hariho icyuho kinini cyo kuvura indwara zidakira no kwita kubuzima bwa buri munsi kubasaza.

Hiyongereyeho ibitabo by’amavuriro n’impapuro muri kariya gace mu myaka yashize, benshi mu bavuzi bagiye bitondera buhoro buhoro ingaruka z’imitsi y’imitsi nini na embolisme y’impyiko, kandi imyumvire yo gukumira yagiye itera imbere buhoro buhoro.Ntishobora kugabanya gusa ibyago byo kwandura imitsi no kugabanya ububabare bw’abarwayi, ariko kandi igabanya amafaranga yo kwivuza nkuko byemejwe n’ubushakashatsi bwinshi bw’ubuvuzi n’ubukungu.Ibitaro byinshi byatangiye kugura ibikoresho nkibi ku bwinshi, birinda ahanini amakimbirane hagati y’abaganga n’abarwayi, kandi ubushobozi bw’isoko bwiyongera vuba.Nibisobanuro bikomeye byiterambere rirambye ryigikoresho cyo kuvura umuyaga.

Inkunga ya politiki y'igihugu

Muri 2018, Komisiyo y’ubuzima y’igihugu yitaye ku kamaro ko gukumira no kuvura VTE mu bitaro.Dukurikije umwuka n'ibisabwa n'umushinga ku bijyanye no kwemera gukora imirimo yo gukumira no kuvura indwara ya embolisme y'ibihaha hamwe na trombose ndende mu bitaro (GWY umutungo wanditse [2018] No 139) yatanzwe na komisiyo y'igihugu ishinzwe ubuzima, kugira ngo mu rwego rwo kurushaho guteza imbere ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki yo gusuzuma no kuvura mu byiciro, "umushinga w’igihugu ku rwego rwo gukumira no kuvura indwara ya embolisme y’ibihaha na trombose ndende mu bitaro" watangijwe ku mugaragaro muri uwo mwaka.Twizera ko binyuze mu gushyira mu bikorwa imicungire y’amavuriro y’imitsi y’imitsi mu bitaro byo mu Bushinwa, ikora neza mu gukumira indwara, kubaka uburyo bwo gukumira no gucunga, no guteza imbere urwego rusange rwo gukumira no kurwanya indwara ziterwa n’imitsi mu Bushinwa.